Woman More Often
Constipated

FDA notified healthcare
professionals and patients that Novartis has agreed to
discontinue marketing Zelnorm, a drug used for the short-term
treatment of women with irritable bowel syndrome with
constipation and for patients younger than 65 years of age with
chronic constipation. (for more information, see item
below)
Women Twice as Likely as Men to
Be Constipated
NEW YORK (Reuters Health) Jan
02
About one in four adults say
that they have suffered from constipation in the past 3 months,
with women nearly twice as likely to report symptoms as men,
according to a survey of Canadian adults.
About 40% of more than 1100
adults surveyed said they had been constipated at some point in
the past year and 27% said they had been constipated in the
past 3 months. About 13% of those people experienced
constipation as a side effect of medication or a medical
condition, according to the report in a recent issue of the
American Journal of Gastroenterology.
Thirty-four percent of the
subjects said they had visited a doctor for their symptoms and
about one third reported using laxatives, the report indicates.
When the researchers used a strict definition of constipation —
classified as experiencing at least two of six symptoms — about
15% to 17% of the subjects had constipation.
Regardless of the definition
used, women were twice as likely as men to be constipated, the
authors note.
Women, individuals who recently
used antidepressants, and older subjects were more likely to
seek help from a doctor, according to the report.
"Constipation and related
healthcare seeking are common in the Canadian population," Dr.
P. Pare from Laval University in Quebec City, Quebec, and
colleagues, conclude.
Am J Gastroenterol
2001;96:3130-3137.
Noise that arises from the
digestive tract is not just a fact of life, it is a sign of
health. Your doctor may listen over the abdomen with a
stethoscope, but it is often easy to hear noises even without
one. If you have concerns about your digestive tract or the
noises it makes, see your doctor for evaluation, especially if
you also have abdominal pain. But don’t assume that whenever
your stomach growls, it’s time to eat; doing so may do little
to reduce the noise but much to increase your
weight.
Written by:
Robert H. Shmerling, M.D., is
associate physician at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and
associate professor at Harvard Medical School. He has been a
practicing rheumatologist for over 20 years at Beth Israel
Deaconess Medical Center. He is an active teacher in the
Internal Medicine Residency Program, serving as the Robinson
Firm Chief. He is also a teacher in the Rheumatology Fellowship
Program.
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